Prepare effectively for the JBL EMT Exam with our interactive quiz filled with insightful questions and detailed explanations. Build your knowledge and confidence to pass the EMT certification.

Practice this question and more.


What is the function of platelets?

  1. Defense against invading organisms

  2. Initial formation of a blood clot

  3. Transport of cellular waste materials

  4. Transport of oxygen and nutrients

The correct answer is: Defense against invading organisms

Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small fragments of specialized cells that play a key role in the formation of blood clots to stop bleeding or repair damaged blood vessels. They do this by forming a sticky plug at the site of injury and releasing chemicals that promote blood clotting. Option B is the correct answer because platelets are primarily responsible for the initial formation of a blood clot. Option A is incorrect because defense against invading organisms is the function of white blood cells. Option C is incorrect because the transport of waste materials is the function of red blood cells. Option D is incorrect because the transport of oxygen and nutrients is the function of red blood cells, while platelets do not have this function.